Justice Clarence Thomas’ Florida Trips Dredged Up Amid Ethics Questions

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Justice Clarence Thomas’ Florida Trips Dredged Up Amid Ethics Questions



As U.S. Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas faces media scrutiny over holidays he took with billionaire Republican donor Harlan Crow, the decide’s previous connections to the Sunshine State and the Miami Dolphins have come again underneath the microscope.

In April, a ProPublica investigation discovered that for twenty years, Thomas did not formally disclose lavish holidays he took on Crow’s personal jet in addition to cruises on the billionaire’s superyacht. The outlet later reported that Thomas and his household had taken a handful of different items from Crow over time, from house renovations to personal college tuition for Thomas’ grandnephew.

The justice’s monetary disclosures present that he was at one level receiving extra freebies proper right here in South Florida.

An archival Tampa Bay Times article recounts that on May 6, 2003, following a question-and-answer session at Nova Southeastern University’s enterprise faculty — a Fort Lauderdale college that bears the identify of the late Dolphins proprietor Wayne Huizenga — Thomas arrived within the metropolis of Zephyrhills by way of a personal Gulfstream 4 jet emblazoned with the Dolphins emblem. An administrative assistant at Zephyrhills Municipal Airport advised the outlet that it was a “huge, fairly airplane” that was “truly larger” than the jet on which former President George H.W. Bush had just lately arrived.

Thomas’ monetary disclosure type from that 12 months makes notice of the May 2003 journey, full with “transportation, meals, and lodging,” nevertheless it doesn’t point out a personal jet. If the time period “transportation” was meant to incorporate the flight, it will have been a departure from Thomas’ disclosure type from the prior 12 months, which explicitly mentions the phrase “personal airplane” within the reimbursement part when referring to a previous journey.

Passed within the wake of the Watergate scandal of the early Seventies, the Ethics in Government Act outlines when authorities officers should disclose items and compensation from third events. The legislation typically requires federal officers to report items and reimbursements value greater than $415, outlined as “something of worth” that they don’t repay in full. (Among different exemptions, items of “meals, lodging, or leisure obtained as private hospitality” don’t should be disclosed; nonetheless, this solely applies to items obtained on the grantors’ house or at properties that they or their household personal.)

Kathleen Clark, an ethics legislation skilled at Washington University in St. Louis, tells New Times that Thomas is allowed to fly personal as a Supreme Court justice as long as he follows the disclosure necessities. She questions why the personal flight was not particularly listed on the disclosure sheet.

“Supreme Court justices are permitted to fly in personal jets,” Clark says. “But in the event that they’re accepting journey in a personal jet, they should pay for it. At the very least, if it was a present, they’d should disclose it.”

On Thomas’ disclosure for the 2003 South Florida tour, he lists Nova Southeastern because the supply of reimbursement. According to Clark, if Huizenga or anybody else paid for the jet tour or any giant bills related to the journey, their id ought to have been disclosed on the shape.

“It’s not a lot whether or not Thomas went on the journey or not. The subject is whether or not he paid for that non-public jet from Fort Lauderdale,” Clark says.

She recollects a previous occasion during which the late Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia paid out of his personal pocket for transportation for a looking tour across the time he spoke at a Kansas legislation college in 2003.

As a member of the Horatio Alger Association of Distinguished Americans, a Virginia-based nonprofit, Thomas made annual visits to Fort Lauderdale within the 2000s to assist Huizenga hand out scholarships, sometimes assembly with the Dolphins, the New York Times reported.

Anthony Hutcherson, a former occasion producer for the affiliation, advised the Times that Thomas flew in a personal jet with the Dolphins emblem “at the very least as soon as” throughout that point interval and likewise left the Dolphins’ follow discipline on a helicopter.

Thomas’ yearly disclosures from 2004 to 2008 point out that he obtained journey reimbursement from the Horatio Alger Association for the yearly journeys to the affiliation’s ceremonies and occasions in Fort Lauderdale.

A U.S. Supreme Court spokesperson has not responded to New Times‘ request for remark.

On the heels of the ProPublica report on his journeys with Crow, Thomas maintained that early in his tenure on the Supreme Court, he had been suggested by his colleagues and different members of the judiciary that “this kind of private hospitality from shut private mates, who didn’t have enterprise earlier than the Court, was not reportable.”

“I’ve endeavored to observe that counsel all through my tenure, and have at all times sought to adjust to the disclosure tips,” Thomas mentioned.

Calls for ethics reform have grown louder after the discharge of an AP report that detailed how Supreme Court justices throughout the ideological spectrum have headlined talking occasions at U.S. universities alongside rich political donors in recent times. While the excessive courtroom justices are restricted from attending fundraising affairs, the AP discovered that organizers and college officers routinely sought to capitalize on occasions the justices headlined and in some cases seemed to be monetizing entry to the justices.

Huizenga, who was one of many wealthiest males in Florida throughout his lifetime, owned the Miami Dolphins, Florida Panthers, and the then-Florida Marlins. He additionally constructed Blockbuster right into a film rental big and based automobile vendor AutoNation and rubbish assortment agency Waste Management.

Click this hyperlink to learn “Citizen Wayne,” Steve Almond’s 1994 unauthorized biography of H. Wayne Huizenga

According to the New York Times, Huizenga’s basis donated $25,000 to call a wing of Savannah, Georgia’s Carnegie Library in honor of Thomas. (Crow donated $175,000.)

A protracted-time GOP donor, Huizenga made a whole bunch of hundreds of {dollars} in contributions to Republican causes courting again to the Nineteen Eighties, together with $60,000 to the RNC Republican National State Election Committee in 1992, $50,000 to the super-PAC American Crossroads in 2010, and $250,000 to then-governor Rick Scott’ss 2014 re-election marketing campaign, to call a couple of.

His son, Wayne Huizenga Jr., who was appointed by Scott in 2013 to serve on the Board of Governors of the Florida State University System, has carried on the trigger, donating at the very least $150,000 to a political committee tied to Gov. Ron DeSantis within the 2022 election cycle.

Shortly after becoming a member of the Supreme Court in 1991, Thomas turned a member of the Horatio Alger Association of Distinguished Americans — a nonprofit scholarship affiliation that “honors the achievements of excellent people who’ve succeeded regardless of adversity.” Members of the group have included billionaire businessmen, writers, politicians, soccer coaches, and actors. Notable inductees embrace former President Donald Trump’s father, Fred Trump; poet and memoirist Maya Angelou; Harlan Crow’s father, Trammell Crow; and Dallas Cowboys proprietor Jerry Jones.

Thomas additionally reportedly fashioned a detailed friendship with fellow Horatio Alger Association member David Sokol, a former govt at Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway conglomerate who has hosted Thomas and his spouse Ginni at his waterfront mansion in Florida, in response to the New York Times.

Thomas attended Huizenga’s funeral after the Dolphins proprietor died in 2018.

The justice’s ties to the Dolphins have been specified by native information articles for the reason that early 2000s. In 2007, the Sun Sentinel reported that Thomas had gushed concerning the Dolphins and the elder Huizenga to a crowd throughout a e book tour in West Palm Beach.

“I occur to be a Dolphins fan,” Thomas advised these assembled. “I like their uniforms. And they’re a beautiful group.”



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