United Kingdom Debussy: Steven Osborne (piano). Wigmore Hall, London, 5.12.2022. (JC)
Debussy – Études Books I and II; Berceuse héroïque; Étude rétrouvée
Steven Osborne delivered the complete package deal of dazzling virtuosity and nuanced wit contained in Debussy’s full Études at his recital on the Wigmore Hall this previous Monday, which was additionally broadcast on BBC Radio 3 and is on the market on YouTube.
Published in a late interval in his life, in 1915, solely three years previous to his premature dying, the Études present the French composer’s deliberate step away from music which gestured in the direction of different artwork varieties — whether or not they be the Préludes with their poetic subtitles or his opera Pelléas et Melisande which aimed to seamlessly mix speech with music — and again to a purer musical type with deep historic roots. Despite as soon as once more receding into the acquainted embrace of standard type, the Études are written in a harmonically experimental language, combining musical artistry with technical calls for simply as its dedicatee, Chopin, did so splendidly many years in the past. But most significantly, these etudes comprise the charming wit which shines forth in Debussy’s music, even at a interval of world misery and private darkness.
Number one, Pour les cinq doigts, is the right instance. It pokes enjoyable at Monsieur Czerny’s technical workouts as an out-of-place A flat insistently honks within the left hand whereas the suitable performs a normal five-finger C main scale. Steven Osborne opened the piece with a poker face, masking the pastiche with a skinny layer of irony, earlier than launching right into a ferocious efficiency of nice bravura and power, displaying simply how dramatic Debussy’s music may very well be. The second etude of thirds started with a very contrasting temper, and even because it swelled to nice dramatic heights throughout this technically demanding piece, the whole lot felt very fluid with Osborne’s efficiency. In Pour les quartes, Osborne confirmed himself not solely able to virtuosity but additionally of a particularly gentle contact, permitting him to current varied textures that added color to Debussy’s music. This number of contact added drama to the music and progressively drew us into Osborne’s creativeness of Debussy’s soundworld, which spanned throughout the etudes. There was all the time a component of risk-taking in Osborne’s efficiency that saved us on the sting of our seats, particularly obvious within the etude on octaves, however by no means did it really feel uncontrolled; the sound was all the time embracing and the fast modifications in articulation have been extraordinarily nicely executed. Pour les huit doigts, which concluded the First Book of the Études, was performed with nice precision but by no means felt mechanical. It was like a pointillist portray seen from afar; the flurry of well-articulated semiquavers all the time contributed to the broad brushstrokes which revealed the precise substance of the portray.
In between the 2 books of the Études Osborne inserted two transient items written throughout the identical interval, the Berceuse héroïque — written in assist of the Belgian battle in the course of the First World War — and the Étude retrouvée, a posthumously found etude that’s alleged to have been changed moderately than discarded. The Berceuse contained a sombreness and gravitas we had not hitherto encountered within the programme, whereas Osborne appeared to carry out the Étude retrouvée with two brushes: one on his left hand and the opposite on his proper, utilizing completely different colors concurrently. Considering Debussy’s flip away from music related to portray, the composer should be handing over his grave to listen to me touch upon performances of his late works utilizing portray analogies, however alas.
Sparing no time to organize himself, Osborne launched straight into the second e-book of the Études, which opens with the extremely difficult Pour les degrés chromatiques, a research composed in a light-weight and wispy method which is probably paying homage to Liszt’s Feux Follets; Osborne was, unsurprisingly, technically sensible, however one all the time had a way that sound and feeling got here first. The whimsical pour les notes répétées may maybe have contained extra surprises however was brilliantly executed. Osborne appeared to have entered into the final etude, Pour les accords, with its notoriously tough jumps, slightly bit on the quick facet, and the opening felt barely unsteady with some inaudible prime notes. However, he regained his composure and management on the recapitulation, making for a really thrilling conclusion for a superb survey of the whole Debussy etudes.
As an encore, Osborne gave an enthralling efficiency of Debussy’s easy but achingly lovely Reverie.
Jeremy Chan