The star of ‘The Leopard,’ ‘8 ½,’ and ‘The Pink Panther’ leaves behind a legacy of grace, strength, and six decades of unforgettable performances.
NEMOURS, FRANCE – The curtain has fallen on one of the most luminous stars of the silver screen. Claudia Cardinale, the Tunisian-born Italian actress who became a symbol of postwar European cinema, has passed away at the age of 87. Her agent, Laurent Savry, confirmed she died peacefully in Nemours, France, surrounded by her children.
“She leaves us the legacy of a free and inspired woman both as a woman and as an artiste,” Savry told the AFP news agency, a fitting tribute to a life lived with remarkable resilience and passion.
Cardinale’s journey to icon status was as dramatic as any film script. Born in Tunisia to Sicilian parents in 1938, her life changed at 16 when she won a beauty contest crowned as “the most beautiful Italian woman in Tunis.” The prize was a trip to the Venice Film Festival, where the magnetic pull of cinema proved irresistible. Though she initially dreamed of being a teacher, her father convinced her to “give this cinema thing a go.”
But her early career in Rome was fraught with hardship. As a teenager picking up small roles, she survived a traumatic rape by a stranger. The aftermath was equally harrowing: while filming, she discovered she was seven months pregnant. A mentor convinced her to give birth in secret in London. For years, she introduced her son, Patrick, as her younger brother. It was this profound responsibility, she later told Le Monde, that fueled her drive: she needed to “earn a living and be independent.” Her son became her secret strength.
Her rise was not without its artistic battles. Growing up speaking French, Arabic, and a Sicilian dialect, her accent was deemed unsuitable for Italian films, and her voice was often dubbed by other actors. Yet, her expressive power was undeniable.
The year 1963 catapulted her to international stardom, a testament to her incredible versatility. She starred in two masterpieces simultaneously: Federico Fellini’s Oscar-winning surreal fantasy 8 ½ and Luchino Visconti’s epic historical drama The Leopard. The commitment required was immense, with Cardinale commuting between Rome and Sicily. The directors’ contrasting visions even extended to her hair color.
“Visconti wanted me brunette with long hair. Fellini wanted me blonde,” she recalled, a weekly dye job that symbolized her chameleonic talent.
Her allure soon captivated Hollywood. She shared the screen with David Niven in Blake Edwards’ classic comedy The Pink Panther and delivered a powerful performance in Sergio Leone’s sprawling spaghetti western Once Upon a Time in the West alongside Henry Fonda and Charles Bronson.
She also navigated the complex shadows of Hollywood’s golden age, once pretending to be in a relationship with actor Rock Hudson to protect him from a industry that would not tolerate his homosexuality. “At that time in America if it was known that you were gay you could not work,” she explained.
Throughout her life, Cardinale was celebrated as the “embodiment of postwar European glamour.” Perhaps the best compliment came from her Pink Panther co-star David Niven, who told her: “Claudia, along with spaghetti, you’re Italy’s greatest invention.”
Her legacy extended beyond the camera. In 2000, she was named a UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador, championing women’s rights, and she received a lifetime achievement award at the Berlin Film Festival in 2002.
Reflecting on her incredible career, which saw her perform into her 80s, Cardinale once said, “I’ve lived more than 150 lives: prostitute, saint, romantic, every kind of woman, and that is marvellous to have this opportunity to change yourself.”
As news of her passing spread, Italy’s Culture Minister Alessandro Giuli paid tribute, calling her “one of the greatest Italian actresses of all time,” who embodied “Italian grace.” The lights of cinema may have dimmed, but the luminous image of Claudia Cardinale will forever flicker in the hearts of film lovers worldwide.